Good aquarium maintenance practices will lead to a healthy aquatic environment and thriving fish, providing years of joy for the hobbyist. Jump to routine maintenance guide! Expensive and time-consuming problems can be prevented by spending thirty minutes on maintenance every other week. The biggest factor for maintenance is tank stability. As long as everything is running properly and your fish are healthy, there is no need for any major change, even if the pH or hardness seems to be slightly out of range; only increases or decreases of the major aquarium water parameters will need your careful but immediate attention. A key part of aquarium maintenance is the water change, which should be performed about every two weeks. In most cases, 10-15% of the tank volume is sufficient. A good method is to replace the water extracted while vacuuming the gravel, which will eliminate uneaten foods and other residues that settle on the substrate. It is highly recommended to check the water parameters of both the tank and replacement water.

Most tap water (city water) contains either chlorine or chloramine. Chlorine will air out rather quickly (kept in an aerated bucked for twenty-four hours); chloramine (chloramine = chlorine + ammonia) will not. Using a water conditioner will neutralize the chlorine in both cases, but ammonia will still be present in the latter. It has to be broken down by the nitrifying bacteria present in the aquarium. This may take longer than your fish can tolerate. Other elements of municipal water may be phosphates, iron, and other heavy metals. To find out about your tap water chemistry, call your local water company. Well water is usually harder than tap water, but is chlorine/chloramine free. Filtered water should also be checked on a regular basis and should be considered part of your aquarium maintenance routine. The filter membranes could be damaged or may require replacement prior to the expiration date. Water chemistry is not visible; therefore, it is vital to check it on a regular basis.

The best way to make this a routine is to check on the tank chemistry while changing the water. The vital parameters are pH, nitrates, nitrites, and carbonate hardness (salinity for marine tanks). Stability is the main factor with pH. pH in the range of 6.5 – 7.5 is suitable for most species, but they can adjust if slightly out of range. KH (carbonate hardness) is the indicator of pH stability. It should be kept under close observation if it comes close to 4.5 dH (degree hardness) or 80 ppm. You must take action if it decreases any further. Half a teaspoon of baking soda per twenty-five gallons of water will raise the kH by about 1 dH (17.8 ppm). Nitrites should be undetectable at all times (except during cycling). If you detect nitrites make sure you check on ammonia as well. Nitrates should be kept below 10 ppm in freshwater and 5 ppm in marine and reef (preferably 0 ppm). The proper function of the filter is essential. Filter inserts (floss, Algone, activated carbon) should be changed at least every four weeks.

A high fish load may require shorter periods. Trapped particles will decompose in the filter as they would in the tank. The filter should also be cleaned once a month (do not touch the bio-wheels, if present) by using the water extracted from the tank during the water change.orb fish tank usedVous voulez voir cette page en français ? 50l fish tank dimensions Enter a postal code:wholesale fish tank plants when you subscribe to 5 items in the same month.fish tank magnet with blade & FREE Shipping on orders over CDN$ 35. best fluorescent lights for fish tank

Save 5% when you subscribe to regular deliveries of this item. Save 15% on your entire delivery when you subscribe to 5 or more items that arrive in the same month. No commitments, no obligations, and shipping is FREE. FREE Shipping on orders over . what's the best tropical fish tank filterDetailsMarina Floating Thermometer with Suction Cup Add-on ItemFREE Shipping on orders over . DetailsMarina Betta Waste Remover for Aquarium Add-on ItemFREE Shipping on orders over . 14 x 34.8 x 3.8 cm ; Shipping Weight: 181 g Item model number: 100106226 Date first available at Amazon.ca: June 29 2012 #4,595 in Pet Supplies (See Top 100 in Pet Supplies) in Pet Supplies > Fish & Aquatic Pets > Cleaners > Gravel Cleaners in Pet Supplies > Fish & Aquatic Pets > Cleaners > Water Changers ¿Quieres informarnos sobre un precio más bajo? Maintenance is a necessary part of a good aquarium keeping.

Routine water changes and pulling debris from gravel helps maintain a natural balance in the aquarium environment. Aqueon siphon vac gravel cleaners can help to make this job easier and take less time. Python 12PC Small Pro-Clean Gravel Washer and Siphon Kit Python 6PC Mini Pro-Clean Gravel Washer and Siphon Kit Aqueon 06229 Medium Siphon Vacuum Aquarium Gravel Cleaner, 9-Inch Zoo Med Betta Bed - Leaf Hammock See questions and answers See all 27 customer reviews See all 27 customer reviews (newest first) on Amazon.ca Most recent customer reviews Great quality but doesn't really do what it's intended to. It sucks up the gravel a lot and doesn't even suck the water up half the time.The size of the siphon is perfect for my 10 gallon tank, I prefer the smaller size as I find it easier to manipulate. Good little vacuum, yes it's little but works OK for the sump and overflow box. Does the job, nothing more and nothing less. It's certainly better than scooping out the water with a cup...