fish tank sand for cichlids

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Any international postage and import charges are paid in part to Pitney Bowes Inc. Learn More- opens in a new window or tab Any international postage is paid in part to Pitney Bowes Inc. Learn More- opens in a new window or tabSee details - opens in a new window or tabThe Central America Rocky Lake Environment consists of both the region’s deep-water lakes, as well as the rivers which flow from them. These lakes are extremely rocky, and contain steep sides. The water is hard, alkaline and cooler due to its depth. The rivers have similar conditions at their source, but they gradually pick up decaying plant material from side streams making the water slightly acidic. Large grade dark-brown to black gravel is recommended to recreate this niche. Rare or Unusual Fish Species Very Hard, 200-450 ppm Recreating the EnvironmentA 30-gallon tank is recommended to recreate this particular niche. A smaller size could be used, but with fewer fish. Fill the tank with two (2) inches of water.

Don’t forget to protect the roots of your plants as you anchor them to the substrate.
cheap large plastic fish tankA safe method is to gently ball the roots into your hand and make a loose fist. Using this fist, burrow a pit in the substrate and gently unfold your hand allowing the roots to spread out. Gently cover the roots with enough substrate to hold them down. Finish filling the tank with water. Place either your hand or a rock under the water flow to prevent disturbing the gravel and the newly planted plants. Place the heater in the tank, but do not turn it on at this time. Allow the heater glass to acclimate to the water temperature in the aquarium for one (1) hour before plugging it in. You can camouflage the heater behind the rocks. Filtration SystemEquip the aquarium with a filter system. If using an internal filter, place it in the tank towards the back and hide the filter using rocks.

If an outside filter is being used, place it on the outside back of the tank, or under the aquarium. Hide the siphon tube, which draws water from the tank to the filter, with rocks. Put the thermometer in place, add water conditioner to the aquarium, and turn on the filtration system. After testing the pH and water hardness, necessary adjustments can be made by using proper aquarium chemicals to recreate Central American Rocky Lake Water conditions. Now place the aquarium top in position and make any adjustments (cut outs in back) to accommodate the heater, filter and cords. Turn on the heater and the light. An 8-10 hour light cycle is recommended (to help prevent algae). Make any final adjustments to the heater in order to stabilize a temperature between 72-76 degrees. All newly set-up aquariums must go through a filter conditioning process in order to sustain fish life. (Please see our “New Tank Water Conditions” tip sheet for additional information.) It will take the water approximately 4-6 weeks to condition during which time only a small number of fish can be added to the tank.

Once the aquarium has been set up and running for a minimum of 24 hours, six (6) 1.5 inch fish per 10 gallons of water can be safely introduced. For this particular niche type, Firemouth Cichlids, Convict Cichlids, and Columbian Catfish would be good choices to start. Over the next several weeks when water quality tests of ammonia and nitrite reach zero, more fish species can be added. Feeding the FishFeeding the fish will vary depending upon the age of the aquarium. During the first 4-8 weeks, the fish should be fed a small, dime sized pinch of food once every other day. As the aquarium ages and conditions, 2-4 months of age, fish can be fed once a day. When the tank is over 4 months old, the fish can be fed several times a day. Remember to use small quantities of food at each feeding. Keep in mind that if food is passing the fish and reaching the bottom too much food has been fed at one time. Make sure only small pinches are added and completely consumed before putting in another small pinch.